ER4043
0.5kg,1kg,2kg,5kg,7kg,9kg
1lb;2lb;4.5lb;11lb;15lb;20lb
0.8mm;0.9mm;1.0mm;1.2mm;1.6mm;2.0mm
0.023;0.030in;0.035in;3/64″;0.045;1/16″;5/64″
1.6mm,2.0mm,2.4mm,3.2mm,4.0mm,5.0mm
1/16 ″in;5/64″in;3/32″in;1/8″in;5/32″inch
D100,D200,D270,D300,S300,S360
Acceptable (design the pack with your logo)
15 Days
Availability: | |
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Product Description
1)Composition: ER4043 is primarily composed of aluminum with a significant addition of silicon, typically ranging from 4.5% to 6.0%. This silicon content is the key alloying element that defines its characteristics. It also contains trace amounts of iron, copper, manganese, magnesium, zinc, and titanium.
2)Fluidity and Crack Resistance: The silicon additive in ER4043 significantly enhances the fluidity of the molten weld pool (often described as improved "wetting action"). This characteristic allows for smooth bead formation and is highly effective in reducing the susceptibility to hot cracking, particularly when welding certain aluminum alloys.
3)Melting Point: This filler metal has a relatively lower melting range, generally between 1065°F (575°C) and 1170°F (630°C), which is lower than that of the 5XXX series aluminum filler metals.
4)Post-Anodizing Appearance: A notable aesthetic characteristic of welds made with ER4043 is that they will typically appear gray after anodizing. This is an important consideration for applications where the final appearance is critical.
5)Applications: ER4043 is a popular choice for welding a variety of heat-treatable aluminum alloys, including the 6000 series (such as 6061 and 6063), and non-heat-treatable alloys like 3003, 3004, and 5052. It is also frequently used for joining wrought materials to castings, and for repairing aluminum-silicon cast alloys (e.g., 355, 356, and 443). Common industries and products benefiting from its use include automotive parts, bicycles, truck and trailer manufacturing, and general fabrication.
6)Welding Processes Compatibility: This wire is highly compatible with both Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW/MIG) and Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW/TIG) processes. It typically produces a stable arc and minimal spatter, contributing to a clean and efficient welding operation.
AWS A 5.10 ER4043 aluminium alloy welding wire.pdf
Standard: AWS A5.10 ER4043 | Chemical Composition % | ||||||||||||||
Si | Fe | Cu | Mn | Mg | Zn | Ti | AL | Other Each | Other Total | ||||||
Grade ER4043 | 4.5 – 6.0 | ≤ 0.8 | ≤ 0.3 | ≤ 0.05 | ≤ 0.05 | ≤ 0.10 | ≤ 0.2 | Rest | ≤ 0.05 | ≤ 0.15 | |||||
Type | Spool (MIG) | Tube (TIG) | |||||||||||||
Specification (MM) | 0.8、0.9、1.0、1.2、1.6、2.0 | 1.6、2.0、2.4、3.2、4.0、5.0 | |||||||||||||
Package | S100/0.5kg S200/2kg S270,S300/6kg-7kg S360/20kg | 5kg/box 10kg/box length :1000MM | |||||||||||||
Mechanical Properties | Fusion Temperature ℃ | Electrical IACS | Density g/mm3 | Tensile Mpa | Yield Mpa | Elongation % | |||||||||
575 – 630 | 42% | 2.68 | 130 – 160 | 70 – 120 | 10 – 18 |
AWS A 5.10 ER4043 Aluminum Welding Wire Typical Welding Parameters | |||||||||
Diameter | Process | Volt | Amps | GAS | |||||
in | mm | ||||||||
0.03 | 0.8 | GMAW | 15-24 | 60-175 | Argon (cfh) | ||||
0.035 | 0.9 | GMAW | 15-27 | 70-185 | Argon (cfh) | ||||
0.039 | 1.0 | GMAW | 22-24 | 120-200 | Argon (cfh) | ||||
1/25.4” | |||||||||
0.045 | 1.2 | GMAW | 20-29 | 125-260 | Argon (cfh) | ||||
3/64” | |||||||||
1/16” | 1.6 | GMAW | 24-30 | 170-300 | Argon (cfh) | ||||
3/32” | 2.4 | GMAW | 26-31 | 275-400 | Argon (cfh) | ||||
Diameter | Process | Volt | Amps | GAS | |||||
in | mm | ||||||||
1/16” | 1.6 | GTAW | 15 | 60-80 | Argon (cfh) | ||||
3/32” | 2.4 | GTAW | 15 | 125-160 | Argon (cfh) | ||||
1/8” | 3.2 | GTAW | 15 | 190-220 | Argon (cfh) | ||||
5/32” | 4.0 | GTAW | 15 | 200-300 | Argon (cfh) | ||||
3/16” | 4.8 | GTAW | 15-20 | 330-380 | Argon (cfh) | ||||
Weight | 0.5kg | 1kg | 2kg | 5kg | 7kg | 9kg | |||
1 lb | 2 lb | 4 lb | 11 lb | 15 lb | 20lb |
ER4043 is a general-purpose **aluminum filler metal** containing approximately 5% silicon. Its primary characteristics include excellent fluidity of the weld puddle, which promotes good wetting action and creates smooth, aesthetically pleasing beads. This **welding wire** also offers superior resistance to hot cracking, making it a reliable choice for a broad range of aluminum alloys.
The silicon content in **ER4043** is crucial for its performance. It lowers the melting point of the filler metal, enhancing flow characteristics and allowing for faster welding speeds. Furthermore, the silicon addition helps to scavenge impurities and refine the grain structure of the weld deposit, contributing to improved strength and crack resistance, especially when joining **aluminum extrusions** or casting alloys.
ER4043 is extensively used across various industries due to its adaptability. Common applications include automotive components, bicycle frames, truck and trailer manufacturing, marine structures, and general fabrication of **aluminum alloys**. It is particularly effective for welding heat-treatable alloys like **6061 aluminum** and **6000 series aluminum**, as well as casting alloys such as 355, 356, and 443.
Yes, **ER4043 aluminum welding wire** is highly versatile and suitable for both Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW or MIG) and Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW or TIG) processes. For MIG welding, it's typically available in spools, while for TIG welding, it comes in cut lengths. Proper **welding parameters** and shielding gas selection are crucial for optimal results in both processes.
One important consideration for post-weld finishing with **ER4043** is its appearance after anodizing. Due to the silicon content, welds made with ER4043 will typically appear dark gray or black after the anodizing process. This is a critical factor for applications where cosmetic appearance is paramount, and alternative **aluminum filler metals** like ER5356 might be considered if a clear or matching anodized finish is desired.
ER4043 generally provides good corrosion resistance, particularly in atmospheric conditions. However, its resistance to saline or highly alkaline environments might be less robust compared to filler metals with higher magnesium content, such as ER5356. For applications requiring superior corrosion resistance in harsh environments, careful material selection, including the appropriate **aluminum filler rod**, is advised.
Proper storage of **ER4043 aluminum welding wire** is essential to maintain its quality and prevent contamination. Store the wire in a dry, cool environment, away from moisture, dirt, and chemical contaminants. Keep spools and cut lengths in their original packaging until ready for use to protect them from oxidation. Contaminated wire can lead to porosity and other weld defects, impacting the integrity of your **aluminum fabrication** projects.
Thorough cleaning of the base material is paramount before welding with **ER4043** or any other aluminum filler metal. Remove all oils, grease, dirt, paint, and oxides from the joint area using appropriate mechanical or chemical methods. For heavily oxidized surfaces, stainless steel wire brushing or chemical etching is recommended. Cleanliness ensures a stable arc, minimizes porosity, and guarantees a strong, high-quality **aluminum weld joint**.
ER4043 and ER5356 are the two most widely used **aluminum welding wires**, each with distinct characteristics and applications. The primary difference lies in their main alloying elements: ER4043 contains silicon, while ER5356 contains magnesium. This difference leads to varying properties; ER4043 offers superior fluidity and hot crack resistance, making it ideal for the 6000 series alloys. In contrast, ER5356 provides higher tensile strength and better ductility, especially for the 5000 series alloys, and does not turn dark after anodizing. Your choice depends on the base material, desired mechanical properties, and aesthetic requirements for the **aluminum weld**.
Choose **ER4043** when welding heat-treatable alloys like 6061 or 6063, or for joining cast aluminum parts, due to its excellent flow characteristics and crack resistance. It's also suitable when a lower melting point is advantageous. Opt for **ER5356** when welding 5XXX series alloys (e.g., 5052, 5083, 5086), when higher ductility and tensile strength are critical, or when the finished product will be anodized and a color-matching weld is required. Always refer to **AWS A5.10 standards** for proper filler metal selection.