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STAINLESS STEEL WELDING WIRE PRODUCTS

AWS A5.9 ER2209 Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It is a duplex stainless steel welding wire.
2. The wire has a balanced austenite and ferrite microstructure.
3. Provides high tensile strength and superior corrosion resistance.
4. It's used for welding duplex stainless steels like UNS S31803 and S32205.
5. It offers excellent resistance to stress corrosion cracking and pitting.
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AWS A5.9 ER430 Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It's a ferritic stainless steel welding wire.
2. The wire has a nominal composition of 15.5-17.0% chromium.
3. This wire is non-hardenable by heat treatment.
4. It's used for welding similar 17% Cr stainless steels like Type 430.
5. This wire is also used for overlays and thermal spraying.
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AWS A5.9 ER410 Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It's a martensitic stainless steel welding wire.
2. The wire has a nominal composition of 11.5-13.5% chromium.
3. This wire is known for its high hardness and air-hardening properties.
4. It is used to weld similar 12% Cr stainless steels like Types 410 and 420.
5. Preheat and post-weld heat treatment are generally required.
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AWS A5.9 ER347 Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It's a stainless steel welding wire stabilized with niobium.
2. The addition of niobium prevents the formation of chromium carbides.
3. This makes it suitable for welding stainless steels like Type 347 and 321.
4. It is often used for applications in high-temperature service environments.
5. Used for TIG, MIG,submerged arc of similar-composition stainless steels.
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AWS A5.9 ER321 Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It's a stainless steel welding wire stabilized with titanium.
2. The addition of titanium prevents the formation of chromium carbides.
3. This makes it suitable for welding Type 321 stainless steels.
4. It's often used for applications in high-temperature service environments.
5. Used for both TIG and MIG welding of similar-composition stainless steels.
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AWS A5.9 ER316LSi Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It's a low-carbon, high-silicon stainless steel welding wire. 
2. "L" indicates low carbon content, which prevents intergranular corrosion.
3. "Si" means higher silicon for improved weld puddle fluidity and wetting.
4. It's used for welding stainless steels like 316L, common in chemical.
5. Particularly favored for MIG welding due to its excellent appearance.
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AWS A5.9 ER316L Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It is a low-carbon version of ER316 stainless steel welding wire. 
2. The "L" stands for "Low Carbon," with a maximum content of 0.03%.
3. This low carbon content prevents intergranular corrosion, or weld decay.
4. Welding like Type 316L, common in chemical and marine environments.
5. Molybdenum for superior resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion.
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AWS A5.9 ER316 Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. Stainless steel welding wire for MIG, TIG, and submerged arc welding.
2. The wire's key component is molybdenum.
3. provides excellent pitting and crevice corrosion resistance.
4. Primarily 18-20% chromium, 11-14% nickel,2-3% molybdenum.
5. Weld stainless steels like Type 316, common in marine and chemical.
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AWS A5.9 ER310 Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It is a highly-alloyed stainless steel welding wire. 
2. The wire has a high chromium (25-28%) and nickel (20-22.5%) content.
3. This composition provides excellent resistance to heat and oxidation.
4. It is used for welding similar 25% Cr-20% Ni stainless steels.
5. Welding dissimilar metals and high-temperature applications up to 1100°C.
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AWS A5.9 ER309LSi Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It's a low-carbon, high-silicon stainless steel welding wire. 
2. "L" indicates low carbon content, which prevents intergranular corrosion.
3. "Si" means higher silicon for improved weld puddle fluidity and wetting.
4. It's used for welding dissimilar metals and high-alloy stainless steels.
5. MIG welding due to excellent arc stability and smooth bead appearance.
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AWS A5.9 ER309L Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It's a low-carbon stainless steel welding wire with a high alloy content. 
2. "L" stands for low carbon, which helps prevent intergranular corrosion.
3. It has a high composition of chromium (23-25%) and nickel (12-14%).
4. It is used for welding dissimilar metals, like stainless steel to carbon steel.
5. Wire is also a popular choice for cladding and "buttering" applications.
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AWS A5.9 ER309 Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It is a stainless steel welding wire designed for a wide range of applications. 
2. Its chemical composition is high in chromium (23-25%) and nickel (12-14%).
3. Ideal for welding dissimilar metals, such as stainless steel to carbon steel.
4. Welding similar high-alloy stainless steels and as a buffer layer in cladding.
5. Excellent resistance to heat and corrosion, with stable arc performance.
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AWS A5.9 ER308LSi Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It is a stainless steel welding wire for MIG welding. 
2. "L" indicates low carbon content, which prevents intergranular corrosion.
3. "Si" stands for higher silicon, which improves fluidity and wetting action.
4. It is used to weld stainless steels like 304L, 321, and 347.
5. Known for its excellent arc stability and a smooth weld bead profile.
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AWS A5.9 ER308 Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It is a stainless steel welding wire for TIG, MIG, and submerged arc welding. 
2. Primarily used for welding austenitic stainless steels like type 304 and 308.
3. Has good mechanical properties and resistance to intergranular corrosion.
4. It is used in industries like food and beverage, and for pressure vessels.
5. The wire's nominal composition is 18% chromium and 8% nickel.
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AWS A5.9 ER308L Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. It is a low-carbon version of ER308 stainless steel welding wire. 
2. The "L" in the designation stands for "Low Carbon."
3. Its reduced carbon content minimizes the risk of intergranular corrosion.
4. Used for welding austenitic stainless steels like types 304L, 321, and 347.
5. Welded part is exposed to corrosive environments or high temperatures.
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AWS A 5.22 E309LMoT1-1 Stainless Steel Flux Cored Welding Wire
1. This is a stainless steel flux-cored welding wire. 
2. It complies with the AWS A5.22 standard.
3. "E309LMoT1-1" means it's for 309L-Molybdenum stainless steel.
4. Low carbon, is all-position ("T1"), and uses 100% CO2 shielding gas ("-1").
5. The add molybdenum provides enhanced resistance to pitting corrosion.
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AWS A 5.22 E308LT1-1 Stainless Steel Flux Cored Welding Wire
1. AWS A5.22 E308LT1-1 is designed for use with an external shielding gas. 
2. "E" designates an electrode,and "T" signifies a tubular (flux-cored) wire.
3. The "1" after "T" means it's an all-position welding wire.
4. Final "-1" specifies the type of shielding gas required, which is 100% CO2.
5. This wire is specifically formulated to weld austenitic stainless steels.
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AWS A 5.22 E316LT1-1 Stainless Steel Flux Cored Welding Wire
1. This is a stainless steel flux-cored welding wire. 
2. It meets the AWS A5.22 standard for electrodes.
3. "E316LT1-1" means it's for 316L stainless steel.
4. Low carbon, is all-position ("T1"), and uses 100% CO2 shielding gas ("-1").
5. Designed for 316L, 316, and similar molybdenum-bearing stainless steels.
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AWS A 5.22 E309LT1-1 Stainless Steel Flux Cored Welding Wire
1. This is a stainless steel flux-cored welding wire. 
2. It adheres to the AWS A5.22 standard, indicating its specifications.
3. "E309LT1-1" means it's for 309L stainless steel.
4. Low carbon,all-position ("T1"), and uses 100% CO2 shielding gas ("-1").
5. It's excellent for welding dissimilar metals.
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AWS A 5.22 E308LT1-4 Stainless Steel Flux Cored Welding Wire
1. This is a stainless steel flux-cored welding wire. 
2. It conforms to AWS A5.22, detailing its specifications.
3. "E308LT1-4" indicates it's for 308L stainless steel, has low carbon.
4. Is all-position ("T1"), and requires mixed gas shielding (Argon/CO2, "-4").
5. It's suitable for single or multi-pass welds on various stainless steels.
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AWS A 5.22 E308LT1-5 Stainless Steel Flux Cored Welding Wire
1. This is a stainless steel flux-cored welding wire. 
2. It's classified AWS A5.22, signifying its adherence to specific standards.
3. "E308LT1-5" means it's for 308L stainless steel, has low carbon.
4. All-position ("T1"), and is "gasless" or "self-shielded" ("-5").
5. It's primarily used for single,multi-pass welds on various stainless steels.
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AWS A 5.22 E308LT0-3 Gasless Stainless Steel Flux Cored Welding Wire
1. This is a stainless steel flux-cored welding wire. 
2. Classified under AWS A5.22.
3. The "E308LT0-3" designation means it's for 308L stainless steel.
4. Has low carbon content, is T0 (flat and horizontal positions).
5.  "gasless" or "self-shielded" meaning doesn't require external shielding gas.
6. Used for single or multi-pass welds on stainless 304L,308L,321, and347.
7. Key features include low spatter, excellent bead shape, easy slag removal.
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AWS A5.9 ER307Si Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. AWS A5.9 ER307Si is from the standard 307 grade increased mn and si. 
2. Excellent ductility and crack resistance, reducing crack sensitivity in weld.
3. Pool fluidity and wettability, resulting in a smoother, more pleasing.
4. Armor plate, heat-resistant steels (up to approximately 850°C/1560°F).
5. This wire is also highly recommended for creating buffer layers.
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AWS A5.9 ER304 Stainless Steel Welding Wire
1. AWS A5.9 ER304 is a classification solid stainless steel welding wire or rod. 
2. It is primarily designed for (GMAW/MIG) and (GTAW/TIG) processes.
3. ER304 wire is used to weld Type 304 stainless steel and other similar steels.
4. Approximately 18-20% chromium and 8-10.5% nickel.
5. While ER304 is classified, it's more common to see ER308 or ER308L.
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DETAILS OF STAINLESS STEEL WELDING WIRE

Type

Chemical Composition

AWSA5.1 AWS A5.1M C Mn Si P S Ni Cr Mo V
E6011
E6013
E4311
E4313
≤0.20 ≤1.20 ≤1.00 ... ... ≤0.30 ≤0.20 ≤0.30 ≤0.08
E7016
E7018
E4916
E4918
≤0.15 ≤1.60 ≤0.75 ≤0.035 ≤0.035 ≤0.30 ≤0.20 ≤0.30 ≤0.08
E7018M E4918M ≤0.12 0.40~1.60 ≤0.80 ≤0.030 ≤0.020 ≤0.25 ≤0.15 ≤0.35 ≤0.05
E308-16
E308L-16
E308-17
E308L-17
≤0.08 0.50~2.50 ≤1.00 ≤0.04 ≤0.03 9.0~11.0 18.0~21.0 ≤0.75 Cu ≤0.75
≤0.04
E309 -16
E309L-16
E309-17
E316-17
≤0.15 0.50~2.50 ≤1.00 ≤0.04 ≤0.03 12.0~14.0 22.0~25.0 ≤0.75 Cu ≤0.75
≤0.04
E316-16
E316-16
E316L-17
E309L-17
≤0.08 0.50~2.50 ≤1.00 ≤0.04 ≤0.03 11.0~14.0 17.0~20.0 2.0~ 3.0 Cu ≤0.75
≤0.04
E312-16 E312-17 ≤0.15 0.50~2.50 ≤1.00 ≤0.04 ≤0.03 8.0~10.5 28.0~32.0 ≤0.75 Cu ≤0.75
Note: E7016 and E7018 components of Mn+Ni+Cr+Mo+VS1.75;stainless steel electrode code
interpretation - example E308-XX (E308-15/E308-16/E308-17/E308-26…...), the prefix code isdivided into -1/-2/-4, representing the welding position; the suffix code is divided into -5l-6/-7,in which 5 represents the alkalinity, 6 represents rutile,and 7 represents the titanic acid type.
 
Type

Mechanical Properties

AWSA5.1 AWS A5.1M Tensile Strength Mpa Yield Strength Mpa Elongation A (%) Impact Value Radio graphics
KV2(J) -45℃ KV2 ()-30℃
E6011 E4311 ≥430 ≥330 ≥22 ... ≥ 27 Grade ll
E6013 E4313 ≥430 ≥330 ≥17 ... ...
E7016 E4916 ≥490 ≥400 ≥22 ≥ 27 ≥ 27 Grade l
E7018 E4918 ≥490 ≥400 ≥22 ≥ 27 ≥ 27
E7018M E4918M Normal ≥ 490 370~500 ≥24 ... ≥ 67
2.4MM/370~530
E308-XX   ≥550   ≥30  
E308L-XX ≥520
E309-XX   ≥550
E309L-XX ≥520
E316-XX   ≥520
E316L-XX   ≥490
E312-XX   ≥ 660 ≥22
Note: E6011 has no special requirements for heat preservation furnace and drvina: Environmental temperature: 20~ 40 C;The requirement of E6013 heat preservation furnace is higher than theambient temperature [10C ~20C];Drying requires drying at least 1 hour at 120 C150 C;E7016/E7018/E7018M requirements for heat preservation furnace and drying; Environmentaltemperature: [30C~140C];Drying requires drying at least 1~2 hours at 260℃~425℃;
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WHAT IS STAINLESS STEEL WELDING WIRE?

1)AWS A5.9: Bare Stainless Steel Welding Wire: AWS A5.9 is the standard for classifying bare solid stainless steel welding electrodes and rods. This material is primarily used for Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW or MIG) and Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW or TIG). The wire is a continuous, solid metal that requires an external shielding gas to protect the weld.The American Welding Society (AWS) has two key standards for stainless steel welding wire: AWS A5.9 and AWS A5.22. These specifications are crucial for ensuring the quality, chemical composition, and performance of welding consumables used to join stainless steel alloys.


2)AWS A5.22: Flux-Cored and Metal-Cored Stainless Steel Electrodes
AWS A5.22 is the standard for flux-cored and metal-cored stainless steel electrodes. Unlike the bare wire in A5.9, these are tubular electrodes. The core contains flux, which provides shielding gas and slag, or a metal alloy powder. They can be used with or without an external shielding gas, depending on the specific classification.

3)Classification System Breakdown
Both standards use a classification code that provides detailed information. For AWS A5.9, a classification like ER308LSi indicates:
ER: Electrode or Rod.
308L: The chemical composition, similar to the 308L stainless steel alloy.
Si: An additional silicon modifier for improved fluidity and weldability
For AWS A5.22, a classification like E309LT1-1 indicates:
E: Electrode.
309L: The chemical composition, similar to the 309L stainless steel alloy.
T: Tubular, flux-cored electrode.
1: All-position welding capability.
1: Specifies the shielding gas and usability.

4)Shielding Method
AWS A5.9 wires require an external shielding gas, typically an Argon-based mixture, to protect the weld pool from atmospheric contaminants.

AWS A5.22 electrodes can be either gas-shielded (FCAW-G) or self-shielded (FCAW-S). The gas-shielded types use an external gas (like CO2), while the self-shielded types rely on the flux core alone for protection, making them ideal for outdoor or windy conditions.

5)Advantages of Each Type
AWS A5.9 wires provide very clean welds with minimal spatter and excellent arc stability, which is a major benefit for aesthetically demanding or sensitive applications.


AWS A5.22 electrodes offer very high deposition rates, allowing for faster welding and increased productivity. The flux in the core also provides a cleaning action, which can be advantageous when welding on steel with some surface contaminants.

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STAINLESS STEEL WELDING WIRE DOWNLOAD

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Welding Wire Catalogue-giant weld.pdf 5.54MB 2025-08-17 download
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STAINLESS STEEL WELDING WIRE APPLICATION

AWS A5.9 wires are commonly used in applications that require precise control and a clean weld, such as in the food and beverage industry, petrochemical plants, and for pressure vessels. They are excellent for welding thin-gauge stainless steel.

AWS A5.22 electrodes are ideal for high-deposition welding on thicker materials. They're often used in shipbuilding, structural fabrication, and other applications where high productivity and good weld quality are needed, especially on larger joints.

STAINLESS STEEL WELDING WIRE WORKSHOP SHOW

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STAINLESS STEEL WELDING WIRE CERTIFICATION

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CHOOSE YOUR STAINLESS STEEL WELDING WIRE

 
STAINLESS STEEL WELDING WIRE SIZE
 
mm: 0.8mm / 0.9mm / 1.0mm / 1.2mm/ 1.6mm
inch: 0.030 / 0.035 / 0.040 / 0.045/ 3/16 - 3/64
 
 
SPOOL WEIGHT(PACKAGE)
 
0.5kg / 2kg / 7kg
  
 
 
BRUSH WELDING SIZE
 
mm: 1.2mm/ 1.6mm/ 2.0mm/ 2.4mm/ 3.2mm/ 4.0mm
  
 
 
WEIGHT(PACKAGE)
 
5kg / 10kg / 1LB / 2LB / 4.5LB / 20LB
  
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STAINLESS STEEL WELDING WIRE COOPERATION PROCESS

STEP 1

Send your inquiry

STEP 2

Quote price

STEP 3

Sample Approval

STEP 4

Negotiate price and lead time

STEP 5

Sign the contract

STEP 6

Payment and production

STEP 7

Inspection

STEP 8

Shipment​​​​​​​

STAINLESS STEEL WELDING WIRE FAQ

  • Q What are the AWS A5.9 and A5.22 Standards for Stainless Steel Welding Wire?

    The **American Welding Society (AWS)** has two primary standards that govern the classification of **stainless steel welding filler metals**.
    These specifications are **AWS A5.9** and **AWS A5.22**, which cover bare and cored electrodes, respectively.
    Understanding the difference between these standards is crucial for selecting the right **welding wire** to achieve high-quality, corrosion-resistant **welds** on various stainless steel alloys.
  • Q What is AWS A5.9 Bare Stainless Steel Welding Wire?

    **AWS A5.9** is the standard for classifying **bare solid stainless steel welding electrodes and rods**.
    This type of **welding wire** is a continuous, solid metal wire that is primarily used in **Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW or MIG)** and **Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW or TIG)**.
    Since the wire itself provides no shielding, an external **shielding gas** is required to protect the molten weld pool from atmospheric contaminants.
    Common classifications include **ER308LSi** and **ER316L**, which are ideal for precise applications where a clean and aesthetically pleasing weld is a priority.
  • Q What is AWS A5.22 Flux-Cored and Metal-Cored Wire?

    The **AWS A5.22** standard classifies **flux-cored and metal-cored stainless steel electrodes**.
    These are tubular wires with a core containing either flux or a mixture of metal powders.
    The flux in the core provides its own shielding gas and slag, which is a major advantage for certain applications.
    This standard is highly valued for its ability to increase productivity through higher deposition rates, making it a popular choice for welding thicker materials and larger joints.
  • Q How is the classification code for each standard interpreted?

    Both standards use a specific alphanumeric classification system to provide detailed information about the wire's properties.

    How do you read an AWS A5.9 classification?

    For an **AWS A5.9** wire like **ER308LSi**, the "ER" stands for **Electrode or Rod**.
    The "308L" indicates that the chemical composition is similar to the popular 308L stainless steel alloy.
    The "Si" suffix denotes an addition of silicon for improved weld fluidity and a cleaner weld bead.

    How do you read an AWS A5.22 classification?

    For an **AWS A5.22** electrode like **E309LT1-1**, the "E" stands for **Electrode**.
    The "309L" again specifies the chemical composition.
    The "T" indicates that it is a **Tubular, flux-cored electrode**.
    The first "1" after the "T" specifies its all-position welding capability, and the final "1" indicates the specific type of shielding gas and usability characteristics.

  • Q What are the main applications for each type of welding wire?

    The choice between **AWS A5.9** and **A5.22** wires depends heavily on the specific application's requirements.

    Where are AWS A5.9 wires commonly used?

    **AWS A5.9** wires are ideal for applications requiring high precision and excellent weld quality.
    They are extensively used in the **food and beverage industry**, **petrochemical plants**, and for fabricating **pressure vessels** and other critical components where weld integrity and cleanliness are paramount.
    They are the preferred choice for welding thin-gauge stainless steel.

    Where are AWS A5.22 wires commonly used?

    **AWS A5.22** electrodes are favored for high-productivity welding on thicker materials.
    They are often used in **shipbuilding**, **structural fabrication**, and other heavy industries where their high deposition rates can significantly speed up the welding process.
    The flux-cored varieties are also excellent for outdoor welding as their self-shielding capabilities offer protection against windy conditions.

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